TURTLE SOUP AU SHERRY
	
	Turtle soup is a great delicacy in Louisiana.  The flavor of the turtle 
	meat is both delicate and intense; there are supposedly seven distinct 
	flavors of meat within the turtle.  Commander's Palace Restaurant, in New 
	Orleans' Garden District, is famous for its turtle soup -- it's a dark, 
	rich, thick, stew-type dish, filling enough to be a meal in itself. More 
	often, though, it's the first bookend of a great meal that's finished by 
	a fantastic dessert.  Arnaud's Restaurant, in the French Quarter, also 
	has great turtle soup, and the recipe is quite different.  Commander's is 
	thicker, and Arnaud's is a little lighter, using a white veal stock 
	instead of a dark beef stock.
	
	Commander's Palace Turtle Soup au Sherry
	
	
	 10 ounces (2-1/2 sticks) unsalted butter
	 3/4 cup all-purpose flour
	 1 pound turtle meat, cut into 1/2-inch cubes
	 1 cup minced celery (4 stalks)
	 2 medium onions, minced (2 medium)
	 1-1/2 teaspoons garlic, minced
	 3 bay leaves
	 1 teaspoon oregano
	 1/2 teaspoon thyme
	 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
	 1-1/2 cups tomato purée
	 1 quart beef stock
	
	 NOTE: If turtle bones are available, add them to the beef bones when 
	       making the stock for this dish
	
	 Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste, as needed
	 1/2 cup lemon juice
	 5 hard-boiled eggs, finely chopped
	 1 tablespoon minced parsley
	 6 teaspoons dry sherry
	
	
	Melt 8 ounces (2 sticks) butter in a heavy saucepan.  Add the flour and 
	cook, stirring frequently, over medium heat until the roux is light 
	brown. Set aside.
	
	In a 5-quart saucepan, melt the remaining butter and add turtle meat.  
	Cook over high heat until the meat is brown.  Add celery, onions, garlic 
	and seasonings, and cook until the vegetables are transparent.
	
	Add tomato purée, lower heat and simmer for 10 minutes.  Add the 
	stock and simmer for 30 minutes.  Add the roux and cook over low heat, 
	stirring, until the soup is smooth and thickened.  Correct seasoning with 
	salt and pepper to taste.  Add lemon juice, eggs and parsley.
	
	Remove from heat and serve.  At the table, add 1 teaspoon sherry to each 
	soup plate.
	
	
	Arnaud's Turtle Soup au Sherry
	
	
	 1/4 cup salt
	 3/4 cup fresh or frozen turtle meat
	 3/4 cup ground veal shank meat
	 6 cups veal stock
	 2 cloves garlic, chopped
	 2 bay leaves
	 1 pinch whole dried thyme
	 3 tablespoons tomato pureé
	 1/2 cup celery, chopped
	 1 cup green onions, chopped
	 1/2 cup white onions, chopped
	 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
	 2 lemons, halved
	 3 tablespoons sherry
	 2 eggs, hard-boiled and chopped
	 2 tablespoons roux
	 Salt and white pepper to taste
	
	
	Combine eight quarts of water and half the salt in each of two large pots 
	and bring to a boil over high heat.  Place the turtle meat in one, the 
	veal in the other, and simmer both for 45 minutes.  Remove both pots from 
	heat, drain the meat, and chop both meats coarsely in a food processor.  
	Keep warm until needed.
	
	Place the veal stock, garlic, bay leaves, and thyme in a large pot and 
	bring to a boil over high heat.  Add the tomato pureé, vegetables, 
	parsley and lemons, and bring back to a boil.  Reduce the heat, and 
	simmer for 10 minutes.
	
	Add the two kinds of meat and the sherry.  Bring to a boil, then reduce 
	the heat and simmer for 5 minutes.  Add the eggs, and season to taste 
	with salt and pepper.  Thicken by adding small amounts of the roux.
	
	Add a final splash of sherry to each individual bowl when serving, if 
	desired.  Serves six.

	
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